关于维也纳的英文介绍 急 着重地理位置和文化两方面

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关于维也纳的英文介绍 急 着重地理位置和文化两方面

关于维也纳的英文介绍 急 着重地理位置和文化两方面
关于维也纳的英文介绍 急
着重地理位置和文化两方面

关于维也纳的英文介绍 急 着重地理位置和文化两方面
我不大喜欢复制再粘贴,不过曾经有人问过这个问题,看看这里http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/36485042.html

Vienna
City (pop., 2001: 1,550,123; metro. area, 1,825,287), capital of Austria.
Located on the Danube River, it was founded by the Celts; it became a Roman military station in the 1st century...

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Vienna
City (pop., 2001: 1,550,123; metro. area, 1,825,287), capital of Austria.
Located on the Danube River, it was founded by the Celts; it became a Roman military station in the 1st century BC. Ruled by many
including the Franks in the 6th century AD and the Magyars in the 10th century
Vienna was an important trade centre during the Crusades. It was the seat of the Holy Roman Empire (1558–1806), of the Austrian (and Habsburg) Empire (1806–67), and of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until 1918. In 1814–15 it was the seat of the Congress of Vienna. The administrative centre of German Austria (1938–45), it was frequently bombed during World War II by the Allies, and the city was taken by Soviet troops in 1945. It was under joint Soviet-Western Allied occupation from 1945 to 1955. The Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) between the U.S. and Soviet Union took place in Vienna in the 1970s. The commercial and industrial centre of Austria, it also is a cultural centre renowned for its architecture and music. It was the birthplace of the composers Franz Schubert, Johann Strauss (the Younger), and Arnold Schoenberg, and the home of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Ludwig van Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, and Gustav Mahler. It also was the home of Sigmund Freud, Gustav Klimt, Oskar Kokoschka, and Josef Hoffmann. Vienna is the headquarters of many international organizations, including the International Atomic Energy Agency, the UN Industrial Development Organization, and the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC).
维也纳 Vienna
奥地利首都。临多瑙河。原由凯尔特人建立。公元前1世纪成为罗马人的战略重镇。曾被许多统治者,包括法兰克人(6世纪)和马扎尔人(10世纪)统治。十字军时期为重要的贸易中心。为神圣罗马帝国(1558~1806)、奥地利(和哈布斯堡王朝)帝国(1806~1867)和奥匈帝国(1867~1918)的都城。1814~1815年在此地举行维也纳会议。1938~1945年为德奥的行政中心。第二次世界大战期间多次被盟军轰炸,1945年被苏军占领。1945~1955年受苏联-西方联盟管制。20世纪70年代美国与苏联的限制战略武器谈判(SALT)在此地举行。维也纳是奥地利的工商业中心,也是文化中心,以建筑和音乐闻名。是作曲家F.舒伯特、J.施特劳斯(小)和A.勋伯格的出生地,是W.A.莫扎特、L.van贝多芬、J.勃拉姆斯和G.马勒的故乡。也是S.弗洛伊德、G.克里木特、O.考考斯卡(画家)和J.霍夫曼(建筑师)的故乡。面积:城市415平方千米。人口:约1,609,631(1999)。

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