形容词,副词的比较级+er/est比如说big-biger-biggest,只加+er/est的哦,看谁的多了,至少50个!看了“静净井”和“仙后8妖怪”的回答,找了这么多真的很不容易,但比较级的用法我都清楚,只是要big-

来源:学生作业帮助网 编辑:作业帮 时间:2024/05/11 03:09:40
形容词,副词的比较级+er/est比如说big-biger-biggest,只加+er/est的哦,看谁的多了,至少50个!看了“静净井”和“仙后8妖怪”的回答,找了这么多真的很不容易,但比较级的用法我都清楚,只是要big-

形容词,副词的比较级+er/est比如说big-biger-biggest,只加+er/est的哦,看谁的多了,至少50个!看了“静净井”和“仙后8妖怪”的回答,找了这么多真的很不容易,但比较级的用法我都清楚,只是要big-
形容词,副词的比较级+er/est
比如说big-biger-biggest,只加+er/est的哦,看谁的多了,至少50个!
看了“静净井”和“仙后8妖怪”的回答,找了这么多真的很不容易,但比较级的用法我都清楚,只是要big-biger-biggest,这样的形容词,副词的比较级而已,
要的是数量,同时也要保持准确哦

形容词,副词的比较级+er/est比如说big-biger-biggest,只加+er/est的哦,看谁的多了,至少50个!看了“静净井”和“仙后8妖怪”的回答,找了这么多真的很不容易,但比较级的用法我都清楚,只是要big-
1 big-bigger--biggest
2 tall-taller--tallest
3 short-shorter--shortest
4 high--higher--highest
5 friendly--friendlier--friendliest
6 kind--kinder--kindest
7 fast--faster--fastest
8 slow--slower--slowest
9 large--larger--largest
10 small--smaller--smallest
11 nice--nicer--nicest
12 warm--warmer--warmest
13 cool--cooler--coolest
14 cold--colder--coldest
15 busy--busier--busiest
16 heavy--heavier--heaviest
17 happy--happier--happiest
18 light--lighter--lightest
19 hot--hotter--hottest
20 old--older--oldest
21 strict--stricter--strictest
22 cruel--crueler--cruelest
23 long--longer--longest
24 early--earlier--earliest
25 late--later--latest
26 clever--cleverer--cleverest
27 crazy--crazier--craziest
28 good--better--best
29 cheap--cheaper--chepest
30 easy-easier--easiest
31 great--greater--greatest
32 fine--finer--finest
33 wide--wider--widest
34 few--fewer--fewest
35 fat--fatter--fattest
36 thin--thinner--thinnest
37 wet--wetter--wettest
38 able--abler--ablest
39 narrow--narrower--narrowest
40 unhappy--unhappier--unhappiest
41 unfriendly--unfriendlier--unfriendliest
42 pleasant--pleasanter--pleasantest
43 brave--braver--bravest
44 dry--drier--driest
45 gay--gayer--gayest
46 quiet--quieter--quietest
47 silent--silenter--silentest
48 common--commoner--commonest
49 stupid--stupider--stupidest
50 polite--politer--politest

一:变化方法:
1 在单音节形容词和部分以-er , -ow , -ble , -ple 结尾的双音节词后面直接+er;+est
例:warm → warmer → warmest high → higher →highest
slow → slower → slowest able → abler → ab...

全部展开

一:变化方法:
1 在单音节形容词和部分以-er , -ow , -ble , -ple 结尾的双音节词后面直接+er;+est
例:warm → warmer → warmest high → higher →highest
slow → slower → slowest able → abler → ablest
simple → simpler → simplest
2 形容词,副词以e结尾时→+r;+st
例:nice → nicer → nicest
large → larger → largest
3 形容词,副词以辅音+y结尾时→变y为i+er;+est
例:busy → busier → busiest happy → happier → happiest
**** shy → shier → shiest / shyer → shyest
sly → slier → sliest / slyer → slyest
4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的形容词或副词→双写词尾字母再+er;+est
例:hot → hotter → hottest big → bigger → biggest
5 多音节词(3个或3个以上音节)和部分双音节的词在前面加→ more~;most~
例:beautiful → more beautiful → most beautiful
useful → more useful → most useful
famous → more famous → most famous
6 不规则变化:
原级 比较级 最高级
good ∕well better best
many / much more most
bad∕badly∕ill worse worst
little less least
far ① farther
② further ① farthest
② furthest
old (GA)older
(GB)①older
(GB)②elder (GA)oldest
(GB)①oldest
(GB)②eldest

7 特殊情况:
⑴下列各词无比较级和最高级:
wrong right correct true empty perfect excellent unique extreme extremely ready possible possibly chief main mainly final sufficient fatal primary absolute absolutely entire entirely infinite naked favorite
⑵下列单音节词变比较级和最高级时在前面加more~;most~
累的:tired → more tired → most tired
高兴的:glad → more glad → most glad
无聊的:bored → more bored → most bored
喜欢的:fond → more fond → most fond
高兴的,愉快的:pleased → more pleased → most pleased
用旧的,用坏的:worn → more worn → most worn
真的,真实的:real → more real → most real
⑶下列瓷即可以直接+er;+est,又可以more~;most~
聪明的(a.)clever → cleverer → clevest
more clever → most clever
经常(ad.)often → oftener → oftenest
more often → most often
残酷的(a.)cruel → crueler → cruelest
more sruel → most cruel
严厉的(a.)strict → stricter → strictest
more strict → most strict
友好的(a.)friendly → friendlier → friendliest
more friendly → most friendly
安全的,可靠的
(a.)secure → securer → securest
more secure → most secure
有名的,众所周知的
(a.) well-known → better-known → best-known
more well-known → most well-known

收起

◎比较级
[汉语拼音]bǐjiàojí
[英文]comparative degree
[解释]在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly ),或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加
A. “比较级+ and +比较级”或...

全部展开

◎比较级
[汉语拼音]bǐjiàojí
[英文]comparative degree
[解释]在英语中通常用下列方式表示的词:在形容词或副词前加more(如 more natural,more clearly ),或加后缀 -er(newer,sooner )。典型的是指形容词或副词所表示的质、量或关系的增加
A. “比较级+ and +比较级”或“more and more +原级”表示“越来越……”.
It is getting cooler and cooler.
天气越来越凉爽。
The wind became more and more heavily.
风变得越来越大。
B. “the +比较级……, the+比较级”,表示“越……越……”。
The more money you make, the more you spend.
钱你赚得越多,花得越多。
The sooner,the better. 越快越好。
C. 表示倍数的比较级用法:
a. A is …times the size /height/length/width of B.
The new building is three times the height of the old one.
这座新楼比那座旧楼高三倍。(新楼是旧楼的四倍高)
b. A is …times as big /high/long/wide/large as B.
Asia is four times as large as Europe.
亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。(亚洲比欧洲大三倍)
c. A is …times larger /higher/longer/wider than B.
Our school is twice bigger than yours.
我们学校比你们学校大两倍。
大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1) 规则变化
单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。
构成法 原级 比较级 最高级
一般单音节词 tall(高的) taller tallest
末尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest
以不发音的e结尾和以- le结尾的双音节词只加-r,-st
nice(好的) nicer nicest ,able(有能力的) abler ablest
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er,-est
big(大的) bigger biggest
hot热的) hotter hottest
"以辅音字母+y"结尾的双音节词改y为i,再加
-er,-est easy(容易的)
easier easiest ,busy(忙的) busier busiest
少数以-er,-ow结尾的双音节词末尾加-er,-est
clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest
narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest
其他双音节词和 important(重要的)
多音节词,在前 more important
面加more,most most important
来构成比较级和 easily(容易地)
最高级。 more easily
most easily
2) 不规则变化
原级 比较级 最高级
good(好的)/ better best
well(健康的)
bad (坏的)/ worse worst
ill(有病的)
old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest
much/many(多的) more most
little(少的) less least
far (远的) farther/further farthest/furthest
比较级形容词或副词 + than
You are taller than I am./ You are taller than me.
The lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.
注意:
1)要避免重复使用比较级。
(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.
(对) He is more clever than his brother.
(对) He is cleverer than his brother.
2)要避免将主语含在比较对象中。
(错) China is larger that any country in Asia.
(对) China is larger than any other country in Asia.
3)要注意对应句型,遵循前后一致的原则。
The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.
It is easier to make a plan than to carry it out.
4)要注意冠词的使用,后有名词的时候,前面才有可能有名词。
比较:Which is larger, Canada or Australia?
Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia?
She is taller than her two sisters.
She is the taller of the two sisters.
可修饰比较级的词
1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等
2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。
3)以上词(除by far)外,必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。
典型例题:
1) ---- Are you feeling ____?
---- Yes,I'm fine now.
A. any well B. any better C. quite good
D. quite better
答案:B. any 可修饰比较级,quite修饰原级,well的比较级为better.
2)The experiment was____ easier than we had expected.
A. more B. much more C. much
D. more much
答案:C. much可修饰比较级,因此B,C都说得通,但easier本身已是比较级,不需more,因此C为正确答案。
3)If there were no examinations, we should have ___ at school.
A. the happiest time B. a more happier time
C. much happiest time D. a much happier time
答案:D。
比较级和最高级一般都要一起讲吧
the + 最高级 + 比较范围
1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.
形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the,副词最高级前可不用。
形容词most前面没有the,不表示最高级的含义,只表示"非常"。
It is a most important problem.
=It is a very important problem.
注意: 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。
(错) Tom is the tallest of his three brothers.
(对) Tom is the tallest of the three brothers.
2) 下列词可修饰最高级,by far, far, much, mostly, almost
This hat is nearly / almost the biggest.
注意:
a. very可修饰最高级,但位置与much不同。
This is the very best.
This is much the best.
b. 序数词通常只修饰最高级。
Africa is the second largest continent.
3) 句型转换:
Mike is the most intelligent in his class.
Mike is more intelligent than any other student in his class.
4) "否定词语+比较级","否定词语+ so… as"结构表示最高级含义。
Nothing is so easy as this.
=Nothing is easier than this.
=This is the easiest thing.
英语形容词的比较级、最高级用法解析:)~~
一:单音节或部分双音节的词的比较级最高级的变法:
1.一般情况下直接加er或est.
如:short→shorter→shortest
2.以字母e结尾的形容词和副词加r或st
如:nice→nicer→nicest
3.以辅音字母y结尾的Y改为I加er,est
如:happy→happier→happiest
4.重读闭音节结尾的双写结尾辅音字母加er或est
如:fat→fatter→fattest
5.特殊形式
good/well→better→best
many/much→more→most
ill/bad(badly)→worse→worst
little→less→least
old(eld)→older→oldest(elder/eldest)
far→farther→farthest(further/furthest)
多音节的形容词和副词的比较级.最高级.:比较级在形容词.副词前面加more,最高级在形容词.副词前面加most.
如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
(而且在句子中,形容词最高级前必须加the.)
二:形容词加ly变成的副词的比较级和最高级用more或most.
如:showly,happily
由动词的过去分词形式的形容词:用more或most表示比较级和最高级.
如:tired→more tired→most tired
语法-轻松英语-洪恩在线,这里面有分类的详细介绍,可以看看:)~~
http://www.hongen.com/eng/pub/yufac/
英语语法专区,各个语法点:)~
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
一般来说,中文意思是“……的”的词是形容词,而中文意思是“……地”的词是副词。
一、形容词概念
形容是用来修饰物体的形状,大小,长度,属性,特点等,位于名词的前面。
如:
1.He is a hard-working student.(努力的→特点)
2.Our English teacher has long hair.(长的→长度)
3.The elephants are very big, and the mice are very small.(大的、小的→大小)
二、形容词、副词比较级和最高级的意义
英语中的形容词和副词,在句子里表示“比较……”、“最……”时,要用特别的形式,即:比较级和最高级。原来的形式称为原级。
如: long longer longest
原级 比较级 最高级
1.The black pen is very long. 黑色的钢笔很长。
2.The blue pen is longer than the black one. 蓝色的钢笔比黑色的长。
3.The red pen is the longest of the three. 红色的钢笔是三支中最长的。
三、形容词、副词比较级的用法
表示两者间的比较用比较级。其常见句式有:
1.“A + be +形容词比较级 + than + B” 意思为“A比B更……”。
如:This tree is taller than that one. 这棵树比那棵树高。
注意:
① 在含有连词than的比较级中,前后的比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。
②在比较级前面使用much,表示程度程度“强得多”。
如:A watermelon is much bigger than an apple.
③ very, quite一般只能修饰原级,不能修饰比较级。
2.“become + 形容词比较级 + and + 形容词比较级”是“变得越来越……”的意思,and连接同一个形容词的比较级。
如:It becomes warmer and warmer when spring comes. 春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。
注:表示“越来越……”时,若比较级是“原级 + er”构成的,则常用“比较级 + and + 比较级”形式;若比较级是“more + 原级”构成的,需用“more and more + 原级形式”。
如:Our school is becoming more and more beautiful. 我们的学校变得越来越美丽。
3.在含有or的选择疑问句中,如果有两者供选择,前面的形容词要用比较级形式。
如:Who is taller,Tim or Tom? 谁更高,Tim还是Tom?
四、形容词、副词的最高级的用法
形容词、副词的最高级形式主要用来表示三者或三者以上人或事物的比较,表示“最……”的意思。句子中有表示范围的词或短语。如:of the three, in our class等等。
如:
He is the tallest in our class. 他在我们班里是最高的。
五、注意
形容词最高级前一定要有定冠词the,而副词最高级前则不需要。
六、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成规则
1.一般情况下,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;
如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest
2.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;
如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest
3.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;
如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;
如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest
5.多数多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;
如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
different→more different→most different
6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。
如:good→better→best bad→worse→worst old→elder→eldest
many/much→more→most little→less→least
far →further/farther→ furthest/farthesr

收起

good better best
bad worse worst
little less lest
big bigger biggest
many more most
tall taller tallest

1 big-bigger--biggest
2 tall-taller--tallest
3 short-shorter--shortest
4 high--higher--highest
5 friendly--friendlier--friendliest
6 kind--kinder--kindest
7 fast--faster--faste...

全部展开

1 big-bigger--biggest
2 tall-taller--tallest
3 short-shorter--shortest
4 high--higher--highest
5 friendly--friendlier--friendliest
6 kind--kinder--kindest
7 fast--faster--fastest
8 slow--slower--slowest
9 large--larger--largest
10 small--smaller--smallest
11 nice--nicer--nicest
12 warm--warmer--warmest
13 cool--cooler--coolest
14 cold--colder--coldest
15 busy--busier--busiest
16 heavy--heavier--heaviest
17 happy--happier--happiest
18 light--lighter--lightest
19 hot--hotter--hottest
20 old--older--oldest
21 strict--stricter--strictest
22 cruel--crueler--cruelest
23 long--longer--longest
24 early--earlier--earliest
25 late--later--latest
26 clever--cleverer--cleverest
27 crazy--crazier--craziest
28 good--better--best
29 cheap--cheaper--chepest
30 easy-easier--easiest
31 great--greater--greatest
32 fine--finer--finest
33 wide--wider--widest
34 few--fewer--fewest
35 fat--fatter--fattest
36 thin--thinner--thinnest
37 wet--wetter--wettest
38 able--abler--ablest
39 narrow--narrower--narrowest
40 unhappy--unhappier--unhappiest
41 unfriendly--unfriendlier--unfriendliest
42 pleasant--pleasanter--pleasantest
43 brave--braver--bravest
44 dry--drier--driest
45 gay--gayer--gayest
46 quiet--quieter--quietest
47 silent--silenter--silentest
48 common--commoner--commonest
49 stupid--stupider--stupidest
50 polite--politer--politest
1.一般情况下,比较级在后面加-er,最高级在后面加-est;
如:small→smaller→smallest short→shorter→shortest
2.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)中,先双写末尾的辅音字母,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;
如:big→bigger→biggest hot→hotter→hottest
3.以不发音e结尾的单音节词,比较在原级后加-r,最高级在原级后加-st;
如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词, 把y改为i,比较级加-er,最高级加-est;
如:easy→easier→easiest heavy→heavier→heaviest
5.多数多音节词,比较级在前面加more,最高级在前面加most;
如:beautiful→more beautiful→most beautiful
different→more different→most different
6.有少数形容词、副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的,必须熟记。
如:good→better→best bad→worse→worst old→elder→eldest
many/much→more→most little→less→least
far →further/farther→ furthest/farthesr

收起

形容词的比较级和最高级一般加'er或the加est那么副词呢? 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级,有时加er est,有时加more most,我经常出错. 形容词,副词的比较级+er/est比如说big-biger-biggest,只加+er/est的哦,看谁的多了,至少50个!看了“静净井”和“仙后8妖怪”的回答,找了这么多真的很不容易,但比较级的用法我都清楚,只是要big- 英语形容词、副词比较级加er的都有那些 求比较级和最高级,原级各个句式的例句1.be+形容词er+than2.动词+副词er+than3.be+more+多音节形容词+than4.动+more+多音节副词+than5.be+the+形容词est+in或of6.动+(the)+副词est+in或of7.be+the most +多音节形容词 形容词副词比较级什么时候双写最后一个字母加er/est?什么是重读闭音节?具体应怎样操作? 有哪些形容词的比较级末尾是加er和est的 (越多越好) adv比较级的构成+er est?+more most?+不确定?是哪一种?(注意是副词,不是形容词)只要回答我是不是adv的比较级全部是前面+more 形容词和副词中那些词比较级和最高级既可以在词尾加-er和-est,又可以用more和most构成比较级和最高级? 英语中形容词副词比较级双写结尾字母再加er的有哪些 英语中形容词副词比较级双写结尾字母再加er的有哪些 在形容词和副词表示比较级和最高级时怎么区分是单音节还是双音节?到底怎么区分是加er*est还是more*most 有哪些形容词的比较级和最高级末尾是变y为i加er和est的 (越多越好) 求形容词的比较级和最高级(加-er或-est)怎么发音?比如severe.severer,severest 形容词比较级er和est的发音是什么?我只要发音规则即可.Come on.没办法上音标吗? 形容词 副词的比较级用法 英语副词比较级问题在什么情况下,副词的比较级同单音节形容词一样+er,什么情况下士同多音节形容词一样在前面加more? 形容词和副词原级什么时候和er/est连读我说的是发音方面的问题.